DISLAB (DISABILITY LABORATORY) : TEKNOLOGI PREVENTIF DAN REPRESIF BAGI ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS (ABK) BERBASIS SPASIAL GUNA MENCAPAI GOOD HEALTH AND WELL BEING DI ERA SOECIETY 5.0

Abstract

One of the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) that Indonesia wants to achieve is inclusive education for all children, especially children with special needs. Children with Special Needs (ABK) are children who experience limitations or disabilities physically, mentally-intellectually, socially, and emotionally which significantly affect their growth and development process compared to other children of their age. The physical and behavioral characteristics of children with special needs have been seen since they were toddlers or aged over one year. However, until now the majority of parents cannot see or diagnose early the characteristics of children with special needs (ABK) so that violence against children by parents often occurs. In addition, the delay in diagnosis also causes the talents possessed by children to be difficult to develop. Based on the description of the problem, the author has the idea of a solution in the form of DISLAB (DISABILITY LABORATORY): Preventive and Repressive Technology for Spatial-Based Children with Special Needs (ABK) to Achieve Good Health and Well Being in the Soeciety 5.0 Era. DisLab is an innovation in the form of an android-based application that contains education for children with special needs, early diagnosis media to determine the characteristics of children with special needs. This application also utilizes the concept of spatial thinking ability in its use. The model used is ADDIE which stands for Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement and Evaluate. The design of this media includes the stages: (1) needs analysis, (2) design, (3) product development, (4) implementation, (5) evaluation. The results of this study indicate that DisLab is an Android and IOS based mobile application that has new innovations to detect problems related to children with special needs earlier. Based on the SWOT analysis that has been carried out, DisLab has an advantage compared to other applications, namely the identification feature of Children with Special Needs (ABK).