FOOTWORK-APPS: APLIKASI MOBILE SENAM KAKI PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 GUNA MENDUKUNG PENGOBATAN NON-FARMAKOLOGI DI ERA SMART SOCIETY 5.0
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Abstract
Indonesia is in the top five with the highest prevalence rate of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) in 2021, with 10.7 million people affected by the disease, according to data from the International Diabetes Federation (IDF). DM is included in the Silent Killer Disease category, which is characterized by the absence of initial symptoms but has fatal consequences. Various factors influence the development of DM, especially Type 2 DM in the elderly, including lack of physical activity which causes muscles to be unable to use glucose due to insulin resistance. One physical exercise that is suitable and easy to do for Type 2 DM patients is leg exercises. Doing foot exercises regularly can increase foot sensitivity, increase blood flow to body tissues, strengthen muscles, overcome joint movement problems, and reduce blood sugar levels. This work aims to present designs and solutions for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients through an innovative application called Footwork-Apps, which utilizes artificial intelligence with pose detection capabilities to guide patients to perform foot exercise movements according to Standard Operating Procedures (SOP). The main feature of footwork-apps is pose estimation using the Mediapipe framework with high accuracy reaching 91%, and simple test results show pose estimation accuracy reaching 98.75% in categorizing movements according to SOP. The design method used is ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). Footwork-Apps has 4 main menu features: Foot Exercise Guide, Foot Exercise Schedule Reminder, Consultation, and Health Information. This application innovation supports non-pharmacological treatment for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients.
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References
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